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KMID : 1140520190230030135
Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
2019 Volume.23 No. 3 p.135 ~ p.143
Effects of a violent experience and job stress on burnout in female 119 emergency medical technicians
Jung Hwa-Yoon

Song Hyo-Suk
Bang Sung-Hwan
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a violent experience and job stress on burnout and to investigate the factors that affect burnout in female 119 emergency medical technicians.

Methods: Data from 189 female EMTs were collected using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. The analyses included descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, analysis of variance, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression.

Results: Burnout was positively correlated with a violent experience in female 119 EMTs. Violent experience (¥â=.39, p<.001) were a significant predictor of burnout in 15.2% of female 119 EMTs.

Conclusion: A violent experience is identified as a significant factor affecting burnout in female 119 EMTs. Therefore, it is necessary to impart education to female 119 EMTs on effectively coping with violence.
KEYWORD
119 Emergency medical technicians, Burnout, Job stress, Violence experience
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